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	<id>https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Ellen_Wilkinson</id>
	<title>Ellen Wilkinson - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-05-11T23:27:33Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ellen_Wilkinson&amp;diff=11805&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>WikiSysop at 11:02, 23 December 2017</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ellen_Wilkinson&amp;diff=11805&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2017-12-23T11:02:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 11:02, 23 December 2017&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1881-1947. Probably best known for being the Labour MP that led the [[Jarrow March]] in 1936. She was an active trade unionist, feminist and Socialist.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1881-1947. Probably best known for being the Labour MP that led the [[Jarrow March]] in 1936. She was an active trade unionist, feminist and Socialist.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;She was born in Manchester on 8th October 1881. Her parents Richard Wilkinson, a worker in a textile factory and later an insurance agent, and Ellen Wood, a dress-maker, were both devout [[Methodism|Methodists]] and had four children. Ellen Wilkinson later did not share her parents&#039; religious beliefs. After an elementary education she won a scholarship to attend Ardwick Higher Grade School, which was later renamed “Ellen Wilikinson Highschool” in her memory. In 1906 she even won a bursary to study at Manchester Day Training College and joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP) in 1907. In 1910 she gained a scholarship to read history at the University of Manchester, which was a considerable achievement for a working-class young woman, and in 1912 Ellen Wilkinson became a member of the [[Suffragette|National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies]] (NUWSS) and was recruited as one of its district organisers. Wilkinson also ran the local branch of the [[Fabian &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Society&lt;/del&gt;]] and was the first woman to employed as an official by the Amalgamated Union of Cooperative Employees, which eventually joined the National Union of Distributive and Allied Workers (NUDAW), today’s USDAW. During the [[Great War|First World War]] Ellen supported the Non-Conscription Fellowship and joined the Communist Party at its foundation. In 1923 she was elected to Manchester City Council on a Labour ticket and left the Party in 1924 after she was elected as an MP for Middlesborough East. When she opposed the National Government formed by Ramsey MacDonald, Ellen lost her seat in the election in 1931.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;She was born in Manchester on 8th October 1881. Her parents Richard Wilkinson, a worker in a textile factory and later an insurance agent, and Ellen Wood, a dress-maker, were both devout [[Methodism|Methodists]] and had four children. Ellen Wilkinson later did not share her parents&#039; religious beliefs. After an elementary education she won a scholarship to attend Ardwick Higher Grade School, which was later renamed “Ellen Wilikinson Highschool” in her memory. In 1906 she even won a bursary to study at Manchester Day Training College and joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP) in 1907. In 1910 she gained a scholarship to read history at the University of Manchester, which was a considerable achievement for a working-class young woman, and in 1912 Ellen Wilkinson became a member of the [[Suffragette|National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies]] (NUWSS) and was recruited as one of its district organisers. Wilkinson also ran the local branch of the [[Fabian &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;society&lt;/ins&gt;]] and was the first woman to employed as an official by the Amalgamated Union of Cooperative Employees, which eventually joined the National Union of Distributive and Allied Workers (NUDAW), today’s USDAW. During the [[Great War|First World War]] Ellen supported the Non-Conscription Fellowship and joined the Communist Party at its foundation. In 1923 she was elected to Manchester City Council on a Labour ticket and left the Party in 1924 after she was elected as an MP for Middlesborough East. When she opposed the National Government formed by Ramsey MacDonald, Ellen lost her seat in the election in 1931.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen Wilkinson wrote several novels (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Clash&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, published in 1929; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Peeps at Politicians&amp;#039;&amp;#039; published in 1931; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Terror in Germany&amp;#039;&amp;#039; published in 1933 and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Division Bell Mystery&amp;#039;&amp;#039; published in 1932) and was a fluent speaker with an impish sense of humor and a lively temperament. Ellen Wilkinson became known as Red Ellen (both for the colour of her hair and her politics).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen Wilkinson wrote several novels (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Clash&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, published in 1929; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Peeps at Politicians&amp;#039;&amp;#039; published in 1931; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Terror in Germany&amp;#039;&amp;#039; published in 1933 and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Division Bell Mystery&amp;#039;&amp;#039; published in 1932) and was a fluent speaker with an impish sense of humor and a lively temperament. Ellen Wilkinson became known as Red Ellen (both for the colour of her hair and her politics).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>WikiSysop</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ellen_Wilkinson&amp;diff=7485&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Pankratz at 14:16, 13 January 2012</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ellen_Wilkinson&amp;diff=7485&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2012-01-13T14:16:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:16, 13 January 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1881-1947. Probably best known for being the Labour MP that led the [[Jarrow March]] in 1936. She was an active trade unionist, feminist and Socialist.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1881-1947. Probably best known for being the Labour MP that led the [[Jarrow March]] in 1936. She was an active trade unionist, feminist and Socialist.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;She was born in Manchester on 8th October 1881. Her parents Richard Wilkinson, a worker in a textile factory and later an insurance agent, and Ellen Wood, a dress-maker, were both devout [[Methodism|Methodists]] and had four children. Ellen Wilkinson later did not share her parents&#039; religious beliefs. After an elementary education she won a scholarship to attend Ardwick Higher Grade School, which was later renamed “Ellen Wilikinson Highschool” in her memory. In 1906 she even won a bursary to study at Manchester Day Training College and joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP) in 1907. In 1910 she gained a scholarship to read history at the University of Manchester, which was a considerable achievement for a working-class young woman, and in 1912 Ellen Wilkinson became a member of the [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Suffrage Movement&lt;/del&gt;|National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies]] (NUWSS) and was recruited as one of its district organisers. Wilkinson also ran the local branch of the [[Fabian Society]] and was the first woman to employed as an official by the Amalgamated Union of Cooperative Employees, which eventually joined the National Union of Distributive and Allied Workers (NUDAW), today’s USDAW. During the [[Great War|First World War]] Ellen supported the Non-Conscription Fellowship and joined the Communist Party at its foundation. In 1923 she was elected to Manchester City Council on a Labour ticket and left the Party in 1924 after she was elected as an MP for Middlesborough East. When she opposed the National Government formed by Ramsey MacDonald, Ellen lost her seat in the election in 1931.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;She was born in Manchester on 8th October 1881. Her parents Richard Wilkinson, a worker in a textile factory and later an insurance agent, and Ellen Wood, a dress-maker, were both devout [[Methodism|Methodists]] and had four children. Ellen Wilkinson later did not share her parents&#039; religious beliefs. After an elementary education she won a scholarship to attend Ardwick Higher Grade School, which was later renamed “Ellen Wilikinson Highschool” in her memory. In 1906 she even won a bursary to study at Manchester Day Training College and joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP) in 1907. In 1910 she gained a scholarship to read history at the University of Manchester, which was a considerable achievement for a working-class young woman, and in 1912 Ellen Wilkinson became a member of the [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Suffragette&lt;/ins&gt;|National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies]] (NUWSS) and was recruited as one of its district organisers. Wilkinson also ran the local branch of the [[Fabian Society]] and was the first woman to employed as an official by the Amalgamated Union of Cooperative Employees, which eventually joined the National Union of Distributive and Allied Workers (NUDAW), today’s USDAW. During the [[Great War|First World War]] Ellen supported the Non-Conscription Fellowship and joined the Communist Party at its foundation. In 1923 she was elected to Manchester City Council on a Labour ticket and left the Party in 1924 after she was elected as an MP for Middlesborough East. When she opposed the National Government formed by Ramsey MacDonald, Ellen lost her seat in the election in 1931.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen Wilkinson wrote several novels (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Clash&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, published in 1929; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Peeps at Politicians&amp;#039;&amp;#039; published in 1931; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Terror in Germany&amp;#039;&amp;#039; published in 1933 and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Division Bell Mystery&amp;#039;&amp;#039; published in 1932) and was a fluent speaker with an impish sense of humor and a lively temperament. Ellen Wilkinson became known as Red Ellen (both for the colour of her hair and her politics).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen Wilkinson wrote several novels (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Clash&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, published in 1929; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Peeps at Politicians&amp;#039;&amp;#039; published in 1931; &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Terror in Germany&amp;#039;&amp;#039; published in 1933 and &amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Division Bell Mystery&amp;#039;&amp;#039; published in 1932) and was a fluent speaker with an impish sense of humor and a lively temperament. Ellen Wilkinson became known as Red Ellen (both for the colour of her hair and her politics).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>Pankratz</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ellen_Wilkinson&amp;diff=7484&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Pankratz at 14:15, 13 January 2012</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ellen_Wilkinson&amp;diff=7484&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2012-01-13T14:15:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:15, 13 January 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ellen Wilkinson is probably &lt;/del&gt;best known for being the Labour MP that led the [[Jarrow March]] in 1936. She was an active trade unionist, feminist and Socialist.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1881-1947. Probably &lt;/ins&gt;best known for being the Labour MP that led the [[Jarrow March]] in 1936. She was an active trade unionist, feminist and Socialist.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;She was born in Manchester on 8th October &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1981 and died in 1947&lt;/del&gt;. Her parents Richard Wilkinson, a worker in a textile factory and later an insurance agent, and Ellen Wood, a dress-maker, were both devout Methodists and had four children. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The daughter of the working class family &lt;/del&gt;later did not share her &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;parent’s &lt;/del&gt;religious beliefs. After an elementary education &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ellen &lt;/del&gt;won a scholarship to attend Ardwick Higher Grade School, which was later renamed “Ellen Wilikinson Highschool” in her memory. In 1906 she even won a bursary to study at Manchester Day Training College and joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP) in 1907. In 1910 she gained a scholarship to read history at the University of Manchester, which was a considerable achievement for a working class young woman, and in 1912 Ellen Wilkinson became a member of the National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies (NUWSS) and was recruited as one of its district organisers. Wilkinson also ran the local branch of the Fabian Society and was the first woman to &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;emplyed &lt;/del&gt;as an official by the Amalgamated Union of Cooperative Employees, which eventually joined the National Union of Distributive and Allied Workers (NUDAW), today’s USDAW. During the First World War Ellen supported the Non-Conscription Fellowship and joined the Communist Party at its foundation. In 1923 she was elected to Manchester City Council on a Labour ticket and left the Party in 1924 after she was elected as an MP for Middlesborough East. When she opposed the National Government formed by MacDonald, Ellen lost her seat in the election in 1931.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;She was born in Manchester on 8th October &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1881&lt;/ins&gt;. Her parents Richard Wilkinson, a worker in a textile factory and later an insurance agent, and Ellen Wood, a dress-maker, were both devout &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Methodism|&lt;/ins&gt;Methodists&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;and had four children. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ellen Wilkinson &lt;/ins&gt;later did not share her &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;parents&#039; &lt;/ins&gt;religious beliefs. After an elementary education &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;she &lt;/ins&gt;won a scholarship to attend Ardwick Higher Grade School, which was later renamed “Ellen Wilikinson Highschool” in her memory. In 1906 she even won a bursary to study at Manchester Day Training College and joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP) in 1907. In 1910 she gained a scholarship to read history at the University of Manchester, which was a considerable achievement for a working&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/ins&gt;class young woman, and in 1912 Ellen Wilkinson became a member of the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Suffrage Movement|&lt;/ins&gt;National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;(NUWSS) and was recruited as one of its district organisers. Wilkinson also ran the local branch of the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Fabian Society&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;and was the first woman to &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;employed &lt;/ins&gt;as an official by the Amalgamated Union of Cooperative Employees, which eventually joined the National Union of Distributive and Allied Workers (NUDAW), today’s USDAW. During the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Great War|&lt;/ins&gt;First World War&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;Ellen supported the Non-Conscription Fellowship and joined the Communist Party at its foundation. In 1923 she was elected to Manchester City Council on a Labour ticket and left the Party in 1924 after she was elected as an MP for Middlesborough East. When she opposed the National Government formed by &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ramsey &lt;/ins&gt;MacDonald, Ellen lost her seat in the election in 1931.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen Wilkinson wrote several novels (&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;“Clash”&lt;/del&gt;, published in 1929; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;“Peeps &lt;/del&gt;at &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Politicians” &lt;/del&gt;published in 1931; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;“The &lt;/del&gt;Terror in &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Germany” &lt;/del&gt;published in 1933 and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;“The &lt;/del&gt;Division Bell &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Mystery” &lt;/del&gt;published in 1932) and was a fluent speaker with an impish sense of humor and a lively temperament. Ellen Wilkinson became known as Red Ellen (both for the colour of her hair and her politics).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen Wilkinson wrote several novels (&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;Clash&#039;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;, published in 1929; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;Peeps &lt;/ins&gt;at &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Politicians&#039;&#039; &lt;/ins&gt;published in 1931; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;The &lt;/ins&gt;Terror in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Germany&#039;&#039; &lt;/ins&gt;published in 1933 and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;The &lt;/ins&gt;Division Bell &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Mystery&#039;&#039; &lt;/ins&gt;published in 1932) and was a fluent speaker with an impish sense of humor and a lively temperament. Ellen Wilkinson became known as Red Ellen (both for the colour of her hair and her politics).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 1935 Ellen re-entered Parliament as MP for Jarrow and led the march to London where she presented a petition to parliament and later wrote an account of the Jarrow Crusade and its result called &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;“The &lt;/del&gt;Town That Was &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Murdered” &lt;/del&gt;(1939).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 1935 Ellen re-entered Parliament as MP for Jarrow and led the march to London where she presented a petition to parliament and later wrote an account of the Jarrow Crusade and its result called &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;The &lt;/ins&gt;Town That Was &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Murdered&#039;&#039; &lt;/ins&gt;(1939).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen supported anti-fascist unity and was active in Spanish relief committees and a member of the International Commission of Enquiry into the Reichstag. Though these activities put her in a state of some tension with the Labour’s leadership, she was made Minister of Education by the new Prime Minister in 1945 when the Labour Party won the general election with a huge majority. In 1946 Ellen was successful in getting the School Milk Act through the Commons which provided a free third pint of milk every day to every child in the country.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen supported anti-fascist unity and was active in Spanish relief committees and a member of the International Commission of Enquiry into the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;Reichstag&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;. Though these activities put her in a state of some tension with the Labour’s leadership, she was made Minister of Education by the new Prime Minister in 1945 when the Labour Party won the general election with a huge majority. In 1946 Ellen was successful in getting the School Milk Act through the Commons which provided a free third pint of milk every day to every child in the country.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, her plan to increase the school-leaving age to sixteen was abandoned in favor of fifteen &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and Ellen must have been to be depressed over the course of her career and the failure to achieve serious reforms as a Labour politician&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, her plan to increase the school-leaving age to sixteen was abandoned in favor of fifteen.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen Wilkinson died suddenly on &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;6th &lt;/del&gt;February 1947 during one of the worst winters of the century. The official cause was pneumonia, although there were rumors that she had taken an overdose of barbiturates because of her state of mind.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen Wilkinson died suddenly on &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;6 &lt;/ins&gt;February 1947 during one of the worst winters of the century. The official cause was pneumonia, although there were rumors that she had taken an overdose of barbiturates because of her state of mind.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Sources:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Sources:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>Pankratz</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ellen_Wilkinson&amp;diff=7367&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>AnnaWertenbruch at 15:17, 27 December 2011</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ellen_Wilkinson&amp;diff=7367&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-12-27T15:17:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:17, 27 December 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen Wilkinson is probably best known for being the Labour MP that led the Jarrow March in 1936. She was an active trade unionist, feminist and Socialist.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen Wilkinson is probably best known for being the Labour MP that led the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Jarrow March&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;in 1936. She was an active trade unionist, feminist and Socialist.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;She was born in Manchester on 8th October 1981 and died in 1947. Her parents Richard Wilkinson, a worker in a textile factory and later an insurance agent, and Ellen Wood, a dress-maker, were both devout Methodists and had four children. The daughter of the working class family later did not share her parent’s religious beliefs. After an elementary education Ellen won a scholarship to attend Ardwick Higher Grade School, which was later renamed “Ellen Wilikinson Highschool” in her memory. In 1906 she even won a bursary to study at Manchester Day Training College and joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP) in 1907. In 1910 she gained a scholarship to read history at the University of Manchester, which was a considerable achievement for a working class young woman, and in 1912 Ellen Wilkinson became a member of the National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies (NUWSS) and was recruited as one of its district organisers. Wilkinson also ran the local branch of the Fabian Society and was the first woman to emplyed as an official by the Amalgamated Union of Cooperative Employees, which eventually joined the National Union of Distributive and Allied Workers (NUDAW), today’s USDAW. During the First World War Ellen supported the Non-Conscription Fellowship and joined the Communist Party at its foundation. In 1923 she was elected to Manchester City Council on a Labour ticket and left the Party in 1924 after she was elected as an MP for Middlesborough East. When she opposed the National Government formed by MacDonald, Ellen lost her seat in the election in 1931.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;She was born in Manchester on 8th October 1981 and died in 1947. Her parents Richard Wilkinson, a worker in a textile factory and later an insurance agent, and Ellen Wood, a dress-maker, were both devout Methodists and had four children. The daughter of the working class family later did not share her parent’s religious beliefs. After an elementary education Ellen won a scholarship to attend Ardwick Higher Grade School, which was later renamed “Ellen Wilikinson Highschool” in her memory. In 1906 she even won a bursary to study at Manchester Day Training College and joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP) in 1907. In 1910 she gained a scholarship to read history at the University of Manchester, which was a considerable achievement for a working class young woman, and in 1912 Ellen Wilkinson became a member of the National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies (NUWSS) and was recruited as one of its district organisers. Wilkinson also ran the local branch of the Fabian Society and was the first woman to emplyed as an official by the Amalgamated Union of Cooperative Employees, which eventually joined the National Union of Distributive and Allied Workers (NUDAW), today’s USDAW. During the First World War Ellen supported the Non-Conscription Fellowship and joined the Communist Party at its foundation. In 1923 she was elected to Manchester City Council on a Labour ticket and left the Party in 1924 after she was elected as an MP for Middlesborough East. When she opposed the National Government formed by MacDonald, Ellen lost her seat in the election in 1931.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>AnnaWertenbruch</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ellen_Wilkinson&amp;diff=7365&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>AnnaWertenbruch at 22:42, 26 December 2011</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ellen_Wilkinson&amp;diff=7365&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-12-26T22:42:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 22:42, 26 December 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen Wilkinson is probably best known for being the Labour MP that led the Jarrow March in 1936. She was an active trade unionist, feminist and Socialist.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen Wilkinson is probably best known for being the Labour MP that led the Jarrow March in 1936. She was an active trade unionist, feminist and Socialist.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;She was born in Manchester on 8th October 1981 and died in 1947. Her parents Richard Wilkinson, a worker in a textile factory and later an insurance agent, and Ellen Wood, a dress-maker, were both devout Methodists and had four children. The daughter of the working class family later did not share her parent’s religious beliefs. After an elementary education Ellen won a scholarship to attend Ardwick Higher Grade School, which was later renamed “Ellen Wilikinson Highschool” in her memory. In 1906 she even won a bursary to study at Manchester Day Training College and joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP) in 1907. In 1910 she gained a scholarship to read history at the University of Manchester, which was a considerable achievement for a working class young woman, and in 1912 Ellen Wilkinson became a member of the National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies (NUWSS) and was recruited as one of its district organisers. Wilkinson also ran the local branch of the Fabian Society and was the first woman to emplyed as an official by the Amalgamated Union of Cooperative Employees, which eventually joined the National Union of Distributive and Allied Workers (NUDAW), today’s USDAW. During the First World War Ellen supported the Non-Conscription Fellowship and joined the Communist Party at its foundation. In 1923 she was elected to Manchester City Council on a Labour ticket and left the Party in 1924 after she was elected as an MP for Middlesborough East. When she opposed the National Government formed by MacDonald, Ellen lost her seat in the election in 1931.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;She was born in Manchester on 8th October 1981 and died in 1947. Her parents Richard Wilkinson, a worker in a textile factory and later an insurance agent, and Ellen Wood, a dress-maker, were both devout Methodists and had four children. The daughter of the working class family later did not share her parent’s religious beliefs. After an elementary education Ellen won a scholarship to attend Ardwick Higher Grade School, which was later renamed “Ellen Wilikinson Highschool” in her memory. In 1906 she even won a bursary to study at Manchester Day Training College and joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP) in 1907. In 1910 she gained a scholarship to read history at the University of Manchester, which was a considerable achievement for a working class young woman, and in 1912 Ellen Wilkinson became a member of the National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies (NUWSS) and was recruited as one of its district organisers. Wilkinson also ran the local branch of the Fabian Society and was the first woman to emplyed as an official by the Amalgamated Union of Cooperative Employees, which eventually joined the National Union of Distributive and Allied Workers (NUDAW), today’s USDAW. During the First World War Ellen supported the Non-Conscription Fellowship and joined the Communist Party at its foundation. In 1923 she was elected to Manchester City Council on a Labour ticket and left the Party in 1924 after she was elected as an MP for Middlesborough East. When she opposed the National Government formed by MacDonald, Ellen lost her seat in the election in 1931.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen Wilkinson wrote several novels (“Clash”, published in 1929; “Peeps at Politicians” published in 1931; “The Terror in Germany” published in 1933 and “The Division Bell Mystery” published in 1932) and was a fluent speaker with an impish sense of humor and a lively temperament. Ellen Wilkinson became known as Red Ellen (both for the colour of her hair and her politics).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen Wilkinson wrote several novels (“Clash”, published in 1929; “Peeps at Politicians” published in 1931; “The Terror in Germany” published in 1933 and “The Division Bell Mystery” published in 1932) and was a fluent speaker with an impish sense of humor and a lively temperament. Ellen Wilkinson became known as Red Ellen (both for the colour of her hair and her politics).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 1935 Ellen re-entered Parliament as MP for Jarrow and led the march to London where she presented a petition to parliament and later wrote an account of the Jarrow Crusade and its result called “The Town That Was Murdered” (1939).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 1935 Ellen re-entered Parliament as MP for Jarrow and led the march to London where she presented a petition to parliament and later wrote an account of the Jarrow Crusade and its result called “The Town That Was Murdered” (1939).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen supported anti-fascist unity and was active in Spanish relief committees and a member of the International Commission of Enquiry into the Reichstag. Though these activities put her in a state of some tension with the Labour’s leadership, she was made Minister of Education by the new Prime Minister in 1945 when the Labour Party won the general election with a huge majority. In 1946 Ellen was successful in getting the School Milk Act through the Commons which provided a free third pint of milk every day to every child in the country.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen supported anti-fascist unity and was active in Spanish relief committees and a member of the International Commission of Enquiry into the Reichstag. Though these activities put her in a state of some tension with the Labour’s leadership, she was made Minister of Education by the new Prime Minister in 1945 when the Labour Party won the general election with a huge majority. In 1946 Ellen was successful in getting the School Milk Act through the Commons which provided a free third pint of milk every day to every child in the country.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, her plan to increase the school-leaving age to sixteen was abandoned in favor of fifteen and Ellen must have been to be depressed over the course of her career and the failure to achieve serious reforms as a Labour politician.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, her plan to increase the school-leaving age to sixteen was abandoned in favor of fifteen and Ellen must have been to be depressed over the course of her career and the failure to achieve serious reforms as a Labour politician.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen Wilkinson died suddenly on 6th February 1947 during one of the worst winters of the century. The official cause was pneumonia, although there were rumors that she had taken an overdose of barbiturates because of her state of mind.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ellen Wilkinson died suddenly on 6th February 1947 during one of the worst winters of the century. The official cause was pneumonia, although there were rumors that she had taken an overdose of barbiturates because of her state of mind.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Sources:&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/TUwilkinson.htm (Stand: 26.12.2011)&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;http://www.marxists.org/glossary/people/w/i.htm#wilkinson-ellen (Stand: 26.12.2011)&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;http://radicalmanchester.wordpress.com/2010/02/19/ellen-wilkinson/ (Stand: 26.12.2011)&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>AnnaWertenbruch</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ellen_Wilkinson&amp;diff=7364&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>AnnaWertenbruch at 22:37, 26 December 2011</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ellen_Wilkinson&amp;diff=7364&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-12-26T22:37:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 22:37, 26 December 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;MP &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;who headed &lt;/del&gt;the Jarrow March&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ellen Wilkinson is probably best known for being the Labour &lt;/ins&gt;MP &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;that led &lt;/ins&gt;the Jarrow March &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;in 1936. She was an active trade unionist, feminist and Socialist.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;She was born in Manchester on 8th October 1981 and died in 1947. Her parents Richard Wilkinson, a worker in a textile factory and later an insurance agent, and Ellen Wood, a dress-maker, were both devout Methodists and had four children. The daughter of the working class family later did not share her parent’s religious beliefs. After an elementary education Ellen won a scholarship to attend Ardwick Higher Grade School, which was later renamed “Ellen Wilikinson Highschool” in her memory. In 1906 she even won a bursary to study at Manchester Day Training College and joined the Independent Labour Party (ILP) in 1907. In 1910 she gained a scholarship to read history at the University of Manchester, which was a considerable achievement for a working class young woman, and in 1912 Ellen Wilkinson became a member of the National Union of Women’s Suffrage Societies (NUWSS) and was recruited as one of its district organisers. Wilkinson also ran the local branch of the Fabian Society and was the first woman to emplyed as an official by the Amalgamated Union of Cooperative Employees, which eventually joined the National Union of Distributive and Allied Workers (NUDAW), today’s USDAW. During the First World War Ellen supported the Non-Conscription Fellowship and joined the Communist Party at its foundation. In 1923 she was elected to Manchester City Council on a Labour ticket and left the Party in 1924 after she was elected as an MP for Middlesborough East. When she opposed the National Government formed by MacDonald, Ellen lost her seat in the election in 1931.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ellen Wilkinson wrote several novels (“Clash”, published in 1929; “Peeps at Politicians” published in 1931; “The Terror in Germany” published in 1933 and “The Division Bell Mystery” published in 1932) and was a fluent speaker with an impish sense of humor and a lively temperament. Ellen Wilkinson became known as Red Ellen (both for the colour of her hair and her politics).&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;In 1935 Ellen re-entered Parliament as MP for Jarrow and led the march to London where she presented a petition to parliament and later wrote an account of the Jarrow Crusade and its result called “The Town That Was Murdered” (1939).&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ellen supported anti-fascist unity and was active in Spanish relief committees and a member of the International Commission of Enquiry into the Reichstag. Though these activities put her in a state of some tension with the Labour’s leadership, she was made Minister of Education by the new Prime Minister in 1945 when the Labour Party won the general election with a huge majority. In 1946 Ellen was successful in getting the School Milk Act through the Commons which provided a free third pint of milk every day to every child in the country. &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;However, her plan to increase the school-leaving age to sixteen was abandoned in favor of fifteen and Ellen must have been to be depressed over the course of her career and the failure to achieve serious reforms as a Labour politician.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Ellen Wilkinson died suddenly on 6th February 1947 during one of the worst winters of the century. The official cause was pneumonia, although there were rumors that she had taken an overdose of barbiturates because of her state of mind.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>AnnaWertenbruch</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ellen_Wilkinson&amp;diff=7363&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>AnnaWertenbruch: Created page with &#039;MP who headed the Jarrow March&#039;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ellen_Wilkinson&amp;diff=7363&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-12-26T21:22:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;#039;MP who headed the Jarrow March&amp;#039;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;MP who headed the Jarrow March&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>AnnaWertenbruch</name></author>
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