Richard III - Revision history

Pankratz at 17:21, 20 November 2017

2017-11-20T17:21:00Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:21, 20 November 2017
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	~~Born~~ 1452~~, died~~ 1485. Son of [[Richard Plantagenet]], third Duke of York, and his wife [[Cecily Neville]]. Duke of Gloucester. King of England 1483-1485. Member of the [[House of York]].		1452-1485. Son of [[Richard Plantagenet]], third Duke of York, and his wife [[Cecily Neville]]. Duke of Gloucester. King of England 1483-1485. Member of the [[House of York]]. Evil. Supposedly.

	In 1461 Richard helped his older brother [[Edward IV]] to dispossess king [[Henry VI]].		In 1461 Richard helped his older brother [[Edward IV]] to dispossess king [[Henry VI]].
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	On 26 June 1483 he disposed his nephew from the throne to rule the country by himself, and to keep Edward's guardians away from too much power. Richard and his wife [[Anne Neville]] were crowned on 6 July at Westminster Abbey. Together they had one son, [[Edward of Middleham]], who died at the age of 11 years.		On 26 June 1483 he disposed his nephew from the throne to rule the country by himself, and to keep Edward's guardians away from too much power. Richard and his wife [[Anne Neville]] were crowned on 6 July at Westminster Abbey. Together they had one son, [[Edward of Middleham]], who died at the age of 11 years.

	There are rumours that he had murdered or connived at the murder of his nephews Edward V and his younger brother Richard in the Tower of London in October 1483. Whether this was true or not, with the death of the two boys the tide began to turn against him. There were two major rebellions against him. One in 1483 was headed by Henry Stafford, second Duke of Buckingham, which ended with Buckingham's execution. The other rebellion was in 1485 led by Henry Tudor, second Earl of Richmond (later King [[Henry VII]]), and his uncle Jasper Tudor. On 22 August 1485 Richard III was beaten in the battle of Bosworth Field by Henry Tudor, because three of his best followers abandoned him.		There are rumours that he had murdered or connived at the murder of his nephews Edward V and his younger brother Richard in the Tower of London in October 1483. Whether this was true or not, with the death of the two boys the tide began to turn against him. There were two major rebellions against him. One in 1483 was headed by [[Henry Stafford]], second Duke of Buckingham, which ended with Buckingham's execution. The other rebellion was in 1485 led by Henry Tudor, second Earl of Richmond (later King [[Henry VII]]), and his uncle Jasper Tudor. On 22 August 1485 Richard III was beaten in the battle of Bosworth Field by Henry Tudor, because three of his best followers abandoned him.

	With his death the era of the [[War of the Roses]] ended. In the ideology of the [[Tudor Myth]], he was vilified as tyrant and monster.		With his death the era of the [[War of the Roses]] ended. In the ideology of the [[Tudor Myth]], he was vilified as tyrant and monster.

Pankratz at 10:44, 10 November 2016

2016-11-10T10:44:38Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:44, 10 November 2016
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	Born 1452, died 1485. Son of [[Richard Plantagenet]], third Duke of York, and his wife [[Cecily Neville]]. Duke of Gloucester. King of England 1483-1485. Member of the House of [[York]].		Born 1452, died 1485. Son of [[Richard Plantagenet]], third Duke of York, and his wife [[Cecily Neville]]. Duke of Gloucester. King of England 1483-1485. Member of the [[House of York]].

	In 1461 Richard helped his older brother [[Edward IV]] to dispossess king [[Henry VI]].		In 1461 Richard helped his older brother [[Edward IV]] to dispossess king [[Henry VI]].

Pankratz at 10:44, 10 November 2016

2016-11-10T10:44:00Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:44, 10 November 2016
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	Born 1452, died 1485. Son of [[Richard Plantagenet]], third Duke of York and his wife [[Cecily Neville]]. Duke of Gloucester. King of England 1483-1485. Member of the House of York.		Born 1452, died 1485. Son of [[Richard Plantagenet]], third Duke of York, and his wife [[Cecily Neville]]. Duke of Gloucester. King of England 1483-1485. Member of the House of [[York]].

	In 1461 Richard helped his older brother [[Edward IV]] to dispossess king [[Henry VI]].		In 1461 Richard helped his older brother [[Edward IV]] to dispossess king [[Henry VI]].
	With the sudden death of [[Edward IV]] on 9 April 1483 his 12-year-old son [[Edward V]] ~~(*1470)~~ became the new king. Richard, as the uncle of Edward, lead the government as "Lord protector of the realm".		With the sudden death of Edward IV on 9 April 1483 his 12-year-old son [[Edward V]] became the new king. Richard, as the uncle of Edward, lead the government as "Lord protector of the realm".
	On 26 June 1483 he disposed his nephew from the throne to rule the country by himself, and to keep Edward's guardians away from too much power. ~~King~~ Richard ~~III~~ and his wife [[Anne Neville]] were crowned on 6 July at Westminster Abbey. Together they had one son, [[Edward of Middleham]], who died at the age of 11 years.		On 26 June 1483 he disposed his nephew from the throne to rule the country by himself, and to keep Edward's guardians away from too much power. Richard and his wife [[Anne Neville]] were crowned on 6 July at Westminster Abbey. Together they had one son, [[Edward of Middleham]], who died at the age of 11 years.

	There are rumours that he had murdered or connived at the murder of his nephews [[Edward V]] and his younger brother Richard in the Tower of London in October 1483. Whether this was true or not, with the death of the two boys the tide began to turn against him. There were two major rebellions against ~~Richard III~~. One in 1483 was headed by Henry Stafford, second Duke of Buckingham, which ended with ~~his~~ execution. The other rebellion was in 1485 led by Henry Tudor, second Earl of Richmond (later King [[Henry VII]]), and his uncle Jasper Tudor. On 22 August 1485 Richard III was beaten in the battle of Bosworth Field by Henry Tudor, because three of his best followers abandoned him.		There are rumours that he had murdered or connived at the murder of his nephews Edward V and his younger brother Richard in the Tower of London in October 1483. Whether this was true or not, with the death of the two boys the tide began to turn against him. There were two major rebellions against him. One in 1483 was headed by Henry Stafford, second Duke of Buckingham, which ended with Buckingham's execution. The other rebellion was in 1485 led by Henry Tudor, second Earl of Richmond (later King [[Henry VII]]), and his uncle Jasper Tudor. On 22 August 1485 Richard III was beaten in the battle of Bosworth Field by Henry Tudor, because three of his best followers abandoned him.

	With his death the era of the [[War of the Roses]] ended. In the ideology of the [[Tudor Myth]], he was vilified as tyrant and monster.		With his death the era of the [[War of the Roses]] ended. In the ideology of the [[Tudor Myth]], he was vilified as tyrant and monster.

Pankratz at 14:15, 3 November 2016

2016-11-03T14:15:14Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:15, 3 November 2016
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	Born 1452, died ~~1485. "Duke of Gloucester". King of England 1483-~~1485. Son of [[Richard Plantagenet]], ~~3rd~~ Duke of York and his wife [[Cecily Neville]]. ~~Member~~ of ~~the House of York~~.		Born 1452, died 1485. Son of [[Richard Plantagenet]], third Duke of York and his wife [[Cecily Neville]]. Duke of Gloucester. King of England 1483-1485. Member of the House of York.
	~~In 1461 he helped his older brother [[Edward IV]] to dispossess king [[Henry VI]] to make his brother the next king.~~
	~~With the sudden death~~ of ~~[[Edward IV]] on 9 April~~ 1483 ~~his 12~~-~~year-old son [[Edward V]] (*1470) became the new king~~. ~~Richard, as the uncle~~ of ~~Edward lead~~ the ~~government as "Lord protector~~ of ~~the realm".~~
	On 26 June 1483 he disposed his nephew from the throne to rule the country by himself, and to keep Edward's guardians away from too much power. King Richard III and his wife [[Anne Neville]] were crowned on 6 July at Westminster Abbey. Together they had one son, [[Edward of Middleham]], who died with the age of 11 years.
	~~Richard III was a man with strong personality, and excellent political, military and administrative skills~~.

	~~There are rumours that he had murdered or connived at~~ the ~~murder~~ of his ~~nephews~~ [[Edward V]] ~~and his younger brother~~ Richard in the ~~Tower~~ of ~~London in October 1483. Whether this was true or not~~, ~~with~~ the ~~death~~ of the ~~two boys~~ the ~~tide began~~ to ~~turn against him~~.~~There were two major rebellions against~~ Richard III~~. One in 1483, was headed by Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham, which ended with the execution of~~ [[~~Henry Stafford~~]]. ~~The other rebellion was in 1485 led by Henry Tudor~~, ~~2nd Earl of Richmond (later King~~ [[~~Henry VII~~]]), ~~and his uncle Jasper. On 22 August 1485 Richard III was beaten in~~ the ~~battle~~ of ~~Bosworth Field by Henry Tudor, because three of his best followers abandoned him~~.		In 1461 Richard helped his older brother [[Edward IV]] to dispossess king [[Henry VI]].
			With the sudden death of [[Edward IV]] on 9 April 1483 his 12-year-old son [[Edward V]] (*1470) became the new king. Richard, as the uncle of Edward, lead the government as "Lord protector of the realm".
			On 26 June 1483 he disposed his nephew from the throne to rule the country by himself, and to keep Edward's guardians away from too much power. King Richard III and his wife [[Anne Neville]] were crowned on 6 July at Westminster Abbey. Together they had one son, [[Edward of Middleham]], who died at the age of 11 years.

	With his death the era of the "[[War of the Roses]]" ended. In the ideology of the [[Tudor Myth]], he was vilified as tyrant and monster.		There are rumours that he had murdered or connived at the murder of his nephews [[Edward V]] and his younger brother Richard in the Tower of London in October 1483. Whether this was true or not, with the death of the two boys the tide began to turn against him. There were two major rebellions against Richard III. One in 1483 was headed by Henry Stafford, second Duke of Buckingham, which ended with his execution. The other rebellion was in 1485 led by Henry Tudor, second Earl of Richmond (later King [[Henry VII]]), and his uncle Jasper Tudor. On 22 August 1485 Richard III was beaten in the battle of Bosworth Field by Henry Tudor, because three of his best followers abandoned him.

			With his death the era of the [[War of the Roses]] ended. In the ideology of the [[Tudor Myth]], he was vilified as tyrant and monster.

	== Sources ==		== Sources ==
	* Jochen Schmidt-Liebich. ''Daten der englischen Geschichte''. München: dtv, 1977.		* Jochen Schmidt-Liebich. ''Daten der englischen Geschichte''. München: dtv, 1977.
	* Paul Murray Kendall. ''Richard III. -König von England Mythos und Wirklichkeit''. München: Diederichs, 1980.		* Paul Murray Kendall. ''Richard III. König von England Mythos und Wirklichkeit''. München: Diederichs, 1980.
	* http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/615557/United-Kingdom/44829/Richard-III-1483-85#ref=ref482905		* http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/615557/United-Kingdom/44829/Richard-III-1483-85#ref=ref482905

WikiSysop at 17:23, 5 December 2012

2012-12-05T17:23:16Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:23, 5 December 2012
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	Richard III was a man with strong personality, and excellent political, military and administrative skills.		Richard III was a man with strong personality, and excellent political, military and administrative skills.

	There are rumours that he had murdered or connived at the murder of his nephews [[Edward V]] and his younger brother Richard in the Tower of London in October 1483. Whether this was true or not, with the death of the two boys the tide began to turn against him.There were two major rebellions against Richard III. One in 1483, was headed by Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham, which ended with the execution of [[Henry Stafford]]. The other rebellion was in 1485 led by [[Henry Tudor]], 2nd Earl of Richmond (later King [[Henry VII]]) and his uncle Jasper. On 22 August 1485 Richard III was beaten in the battle of Bosworth Field by Henry Tudor, because three of his best followers abandoned him.		There are rumours that he had murdered or connived at the murder of his nephews [[Edward V]] and his younger brother Richard in the Tower of London in October 1483. Whether this was true or not, with the death of the two boys the tide began to turn against him.There were two major rebellions against Richard III. One in 1483, was headed by Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham, which ended with the execution of [[Henry Stafford]]. The other rebellion was in 1485 led by Henry Tudor, 2nd Earl of Richmond (later King [[Henry VII]]), and his uncle Jasper. On 22 August 1485 Richard III was beaten in the battle of Bosworth Field by Henry Tudor, because three of his best followers abandoned him.
	~~With his death the era of the "[[War of Roses]]" ended. In the course of the [[Tudor Myth]], he was vilified as tyrant and monster~~.

	~~Sources:~~		With his death the era of the "[[War of the Roses]]" ended. In the ideology of the [[Tudor Myth]], he was vilified as tyrant and monster.

	Schmidt Liebich. ''Daten der englischen Geschichte''. München: dtv, 1977.		== Sources ==
			* Jochen Schmidt-Liebich. ''Daten der englischen Geschichte''. München: dtv, 1977.
	Paul Murray Kendall. ''Richard III. -König von England Mythos und Wirklichkeit''. München: Diederichs, 1980.		* Paul Murray Kendall. ''Richard III. -König von England Mythos und Wirklichkeit''. München: Diederichs, 1980.
			* http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/615557/United-Kingdom/44829/Richard-III-1483-85#ref=ref482905
	http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/615557/United-Kingdom/44829/Richard-III-1483-85#ref=ref482905

Christine at 19:17, 16 October 2012

2012-10-16T19:17:40Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:17, 16 October 2012
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	Born 1452, died 1485. "Duke of Gloucester". King of England 1483-1485. Son of [[Richard Plantagenet]], 3rd Duke of York and his wife [[Cecily Neville]]. Member of the House of York.		Born 1452, died 1485. "Duke of Gloucester". King of England 1483-1485. Son of [[Richard Plantagenet]], 3rd Duke of York and his wife [[Cecily Neville]]. Member of the House of York.
	In 1461 he helped his older brother [[~~Eduard~~ IV]] to dispossess king [[Henry VI]] to make his brother the next king.		In 1461 he helped his older brother [[Edward IV]] to dispossess king [[Henry VI]] to make his brother the next king.
	With the sudden death of [[~~Eduard~~ IV]] on 9 April 1483 his 12-year-old son [[Edward V]] (*1470) became the new king. Richard, as the uncle of Edward lead the government as "Lord protector of the realm".		With the sudden death of [[Edward IV]] on 9 April 1483 his 12-year-old son [[Edward V]] (*1470) became the new king. Richard, as the uncle of Edward lead the government as "Lord protector of the realm".
	On 26 June 1483 he disposed his nephew from the throne to rule the country by himself, and to keep Edward's guardians away from too much power. King Richard III and his wife [[Anne Neville]] were crowned on 6 July at Westminster Abbey. Together they had one son, [[Edward of Middleham]], who died with the age of 11 years.		On 26 June 1483 he disposed his nephew from the throne to rule the country by himself, and to keep Edward's guardians away from too much power. King Richard III and his wife [[Anne Neville]] were crowned on 6 July at Westminster Abbey. Together they had one son, [[Edward of Middleham]], who died with the age of 11 years.
	Richard III was a man with strong personality, and excellent political, military and administrative skills.		Richard III was a man with strong personality, and excellent political, military and administrative skills.

Christine at 19:09, 16 October 2012

2012-10-16T19:09:38Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:09, 16 October 2012
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	Born 1452, died 1485. "Duke of Gloucester". King of England 1483-1485. Son of [[Richard Plantagenet]], 3rd Duke of York and his wife [[Cecily Neville]]. Member of the House of York.		Born 1452, died 1485. "Duke of Gloucester". King of England 1483-1485. Son of [[Richard Plantagenet]], 3rd Duke of York and his wife [[Cecily Neville]]. Member of the House of York.
	In 1461 he helped his older brother [[~~Edward~~ IV]] to dispossess king [[Henry VI]] to make his brother the next king.		In 1461 he helped his older brother [[Eduard IV]] to dispossess king [[Henry VI]] to make his brother the next king.
	With the sudden death of [[~~Edward~~ IV]] on 9 April 1483 his 12-year-old son [[Edward V]] (*1470) became the new king. Richard, as the uncle of Edward lead the government as "Lord protector of the realm".		With the sudden death of [[Eduard IV]] on 9 April 1483 his 12-year-old son [[Edward V]] (*1470) became the new king. Richard, as the uncle of Edward lead the government as "Lord protector of the realm".
	On 26 June 1483 he disposed his nephew from the throne to rule the country by himself, and to keep Edward's guardians away from too much power. King Richard III and his wife [[Anne Neville]] were crowned on 6 July at Westminster Abbey. Together they had one son, [[Edward of Middleham]], who died with the age of 11 years.		On 26 June 1483 he disposed his nephew from the throne to rule the country by himself, and to keep Edward's guardians away from too much power. King Richard III and his wife [[Anne Neville]] were crowned on 6 July at Westminster Abbey. Together they had one son, [[Edward of Middleham]], who died with the age of 11 years.
	Richard III was a man with strong personality, and excellent political, military and administrative skills.		Richard III was a man with strong personality, and excellent political, military and administrative skills.

Christine at 19:00, 16 October 2012

2012-10-16T19:00:04Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:00, 16 October 2012
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	Born 1452, died 1485. "Duke of Gloucester". King of England 1483-1485. Son of [[Richard Plantagenet]], 3rd Duke of York and his wife [[Cecily Neville]]. Member of the House of York.		Born 1452, died 1485. "Duke of Gloucester". King of England 1483-1485. Son of [[Richard Plantagenet]], 3rd Duke of York and his wife [[Cecily Neville]]. Member of the House of York.
	In 1461 he helped his older brother [[~~Eduard~~ IV]] to dispossess king [[Henry VI]] to make his brother the next king.		In 1461 he helped his older brother [[Edward IV]] to dispossess king [[Henry VI]] to make his brother the next king.
	With the sudden death of [[~~Eduard~~ IV]] on 9 April 1483 his 12-year-old son [[Edward V]] (*1470) became the new king. Richard, as the uncle of Edward lead the government as "Lord protector of the realm".		With the sudden death of [[Edward IV]] on 9 April 1483 his 12-year-old son [[Edward V]] (*1470) became the new king. Richard, as the uncle of Edward lead the government as "Lord protector of the realm".
	On 26 June 1483 he disposed his nephew from the throne to rule the country by himself, and to keep Edward's guardians away from too much power. King Richard III and his wife [[Anne Neville]] were crowned on 6 July at Westminster Abbey. Together they had one son, [[Edward of Middleham]], who died with the age of 11 years.		On 26 June 1483 he disposed his nephew from the throne to rule the country by himself, and to keep Edward's guardians away from too much power. King Richard III and his wife [[Anne Neville]] were crowned on 6 July at Westminster Abbey. Together they had one son, [[Edward of Middleham]], who died with the age of 11 years.
	Richard III was a man with strong personality, and excellent political, military and administrative skills.		Richard III was a man with strong personality, and excellent political, military and administrative skills.

Pankratz at 09:11, 4 May 2010

2010-05-04T09:11:49Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:11, 4 May 2010
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	Sources:		Sources:

	Schmidt Liebich. ''Daten der englischen Geschichte'', 1977~~, Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH& Co. KG, Münschen~~.		Schmidt Liebich. ''Daten der englischen Geschichte''. München: dtv, 1977.

	Paul Murray Kendall: Richard III. -König von England Mythos und Wirklichkeit, 1980~~, Verlag Diederichs, München~~.		Paul Murray Kendall. ''Richard III. -König von England Mythos und Wirklichkeit''. München: Diederichs, 1980.

	http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/615557/United-Kingdom/44829/Richard-III-1483-85#ref=ref482905		http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/615557/United-Kingdom/44829/Richard-III-1483-85#ref=ref482905

Pankratz at 09:10, 4 May 2010

2010-05-04T09:10:22Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:10, 4 May 2010
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	Richard III was a man with strong personality, and excellent political, military and administrative skills.		Richard III was a man with strong personality, and excellent political, military and administrative skills.

	There are rumours that he had murdered or connived at the murder of his nephews [[Edward V]] and his younger brother Richard in the Tower of London in October 1483. Whether this was true or not, with the death of the two boys the tide began to turn against him.There were two major rebellions against Richard III. One in 1483, was headed by Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham, which ended with the execution of [[Henry Stafford]]. The other rebellion was in 1485 led by [[Henry Tudor]], 2nd Earl of Richmond (later King [[Henry VII]]) and his uncle Jasper. On 22 August 1485 Richard III was beaten in the battle of Bosworth by ~~Tutor~~, because 3 of his best followers abandoned him.		There are rumours that he had murdered or connived at the murder of his nephews [[Edward V]] and his younger brother Richard in the Tower of London in October 1483. Whether this was true or not, with the death of the two boys the tide began to turn against him.There were two major rebellions against Richard III. One in 1483, was headed by Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham, which ended with the execution of [[Henry Stafford]]. The other rebellion was in 1485 led by [[Henry Tudor]], 2nd Earl of Richmond (later King [[Henry VII]]) and his uncle Jasper. On 22 August 1485 Richard III was beaten in the battle of Bosworth Field by Henry Tudor, because three of his best followers abandoned him.
	With his death the era of the ~~war of roses endet.~~		With his death the era of the "[[War of Roses]]" ended. In the course of the [[Tudor Myth]], he was vilified as tyrant and monster.

	~~A bloody tyrant, usurper and villain. Or a monarch which tried to rule the country with the then usual methods, did a good job, but had the misfortune to be beaten by~~ [[~~Henry VII~~]] ~~and becoming part~~ of the [[Tudor Myth]].

	Sources:		Sources:

	Schmidt Liebich: Daten der englischen Geschichte, 1977, Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH& Co. KG, Münschen.		Schmidt Liebich. ''Daten der englischen Geschichte'', 1977, Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag GmbH& Co. KG, Münschen.

	Paul Murray Kendall: Richard III. -König von England Mythos und Wirklichkeit, 1980, Verlag Diederichs, München.		Paul Murray Kendall: Richard III. -König von England Mythos und Wirklichkeit, 1980, Verlag Diederichs, München.

	http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/615557/United-Kingdom/44829/Richard-III-1483-85#ref=ref482905		http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/615557/United-Kingdom/44829/Richard-III-1483-85#ref=ref482905