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	<id>https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Ridolfi_Plot</id>
	<title>Ridolfi Plot - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Ridolfi_Plot"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ridolfi_Plot&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-05-11T17:06:27Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ridolfi_Plot&amp;diff=8775&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Pankratz at 16:38, 10 January 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ridolfi_Plot&amp;diff=8775&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-01-10T16:38:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:38, 10 January 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1571. Plan to assassinate Queen [[Elizabeth I]] in order to put [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] on the throne.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1571. Plan to assassinate Queen [[Elizabeth I]] in order to put [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] on the throne.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It was the first major plot against [[Elizabeth I]] and is named after Roberto Ridolfi, an Italian banker, who lived in London and could travel between Brussels, Rome and Madrid without attracting suspicion. Ridolfi contacted and involved several people in his plot. Among them [[Philip II|Philip II of Spain]], Pope Pius V, Mary&#039;s ambassador in England, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Leslie Bishop of Ross&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt;, the Duke of Alba as well as the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Duke of Norfolk&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt;. The plan was that the Duke of Alba would come from the Netherlands and land on the Essex coast with thousands of his men and then march on London. This would be supported by a Catholic uprising in England which then would lead to the replacement of Queen Elizabeth with Mary Stuart. For this Ridolfi traveled to Rome and to get military support from Spain he then went on to Madrid. Philip of Spain was first against the assassination of Queen [[Elizabeth I]] because a stable England was a good counterweight to France but nevertheless he agreed to the plan. Mary then would marry the Duke of Norfolk and rule over England and Scotland, probably would have executed [[Elizabeth I]] and restored Catholicism.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It was the first major plot against [[Elizabeth I]] and is named after Roberto Ridolfi, an Italian banker, who lived in London and could travel between Brussels, Rome and Madrid without attracting suspicion. Ridolfi contacted and involved several people in his plot. Among them [[Philip II|Philip II of Spain]], Pope Pius V, Mary&#039;s ambassador in England, Leslie&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;Bishop of Ross, the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Spanish &lt;/ins&gt;Duke of Alba as well as the Duke of Norfolk. The plan was that the Duke of Alba would come from the Netherlands and land on the Essex coast with thousands of his men and then march on London. This would be supported by a Catholic uprising in England which then would lead to the replacement of Queen Elizabeth with Mary Stuart. For this Ridolfi traveled to Rome and to get military support from Spain he then went on to Madrid. Philip of Spain was first against the assassination of Queen [[Elizabeth I]] because a stable England was a good counterweight to France but nevertheless he agreed to the plan. Mary then would marry the Duke of Norfolk and rule over England and Scotland, probably would have executed [[Elizabeth I]] and restored Catholicism.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The plot was revealed when some letters from Ridolfi to Leslie, Bishop of Ross were intercepted in Dover. Leslie blamed only Mary and the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Duke of Norfolk&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/del&gt;under torture and revealed the plot. Fortunately Ridolfi was abroad at that time and so escaped execution. The &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Duke of Norfolk&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/del&gt;was not that lucky and therefore was executed on 2 June 1572. Mary could also escape execution because she admitted that she helped financially in this plot but denied strongly that she played &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;another &lt;/del&gt;role. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Elizabeth I]] who as it is already &lt;/del&gt;was &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;reluctant to execute another queen, just kept [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] &lt;/del&gt;under strict surveillance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The plot was revealed when some letters from Ridolfi to Leslie, Bishop of Ross were intercepted in Dover. Leslie blamed only Mary and the Duke of Norfolk under torture and revealed the plot. Fortunately&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;Ridolfi was abroad at that time and so escaped execution. The Duke of Norfolk was not that lucky and therefore was &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;tried and &lt;/ins&gt;executed on 2 June 1572. Mary could also escape execution because she admitted that she helped financially in this plot but denied strongly that she played &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;any other &lt;/ins&gt;role. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Mary &lt;/ins&gt;was &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;not punished and stayed in friendly prison &lt;/ins&gt;under strict surveillance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Pankratz</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ridolfi_Plot&amp;diff=8774&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Pankratz at 16:35, 10 January 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ridolfi_Plot&amp;diff=8774&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-01-10T16:35:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:35, 10 January 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1571. Plan to assassinate Queen [[Elizabeth I]] in order to put [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] on the throne.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1571. Plan to assassinate Queen [[Elizabeth I]] in order to put [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] on the throne.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It was the first major plot against [[Elizabeth I]] and is named after Roberto Ridolfi, an Italian banker, who lived in London and could travel between Brussels, Rome and Madrid without attracting suspicion. Ridolfi contacted and involved several people in his plot. Among them [[Philip II of Spain]], Pope &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Pious &lt;/del&gt;V, Mary&#039;s ambassador in England, [[Leslie Bishop of Ross]], the Duke of Alba as well as the [[Duke of Norfolk]]. The plan was that the Duke of Alba would come from the Netherlands and land on the Essex coast with thousands of his men and then march on London. This would be supported by a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;catholic &lt;/del&gt;uprising in England which then would lead to the replacement of Queen Elizabeth with &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Mary&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, Queen of Scots]]&lt;/del&gt;. For this Ridolfi traveled to Rome and to get military support from Spain he then went on to Madrid. &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Philip of Spain&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/del&gt;was first against the assassination of Queen [[Elizabeth I]] because a stable England was a good counterweight to France but nevertheless he agreed to the plan. Mary then would marry the Duke of Norfolk and rule over England and Scotland, probably would have executed [[Elizabeth I]] and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;restore &lt;/del&gt;Catholicism.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It was the first major plot against [[Elizabeth I]] and is named after Roberto Ridolfi, an Italian banker, who lived in London and could travel between Brussels, Rome and Madrid without attracting suspicion. Ridolfi contacted and involved several people in his plot. Among them [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Philip II|&lt;/ins&gt;Philip II of Spain]], Pope &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Pius &lt;/ins&gt;V, Mary&#039;s ambassador in England, [[Leslie Bishop of Ross]], the Duke of Alba as well as the [[Duke of Norfolk]]. The plan was that the Duke of Alba would come from the Netherlands and land on the Essex coast with thousands of his men and then march on London. This would be supported by a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Catholic &lt;/ins&gt;uprising in England which then would lead to the replacement of Queen Elizabeth with Mary &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Stuart&lt;/ins&gt;. For this Ridolfi traveled to Rome and to get military support from Spain he then went on to Madrid. Philip of Spain was first against the assassination of Queen [[Elizabeth I]] because a stable England was a good counterweight to France but nevertheless he agreed to the plan. Mary then would marry the Duke of Norfolk and rule over England and Scotland, probably would have executed [[Elizabeth I]] and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;restored &lt;/ins&gt;Catholicism.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The plot was revealed when some letters from Ridolfi to &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Leslie Bishop of Ross&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/del&gt;were intercepted in Dover. Leslie blamed only Mary and the [[Duke of Norfolk]] under torture and revealed the plot. Fortunately Ridolfi was abroad at that time and so escaped execution. The [[Duke of Norfolk]] was not that lucky and therefore was executed on 2 June 1572. Mary could also escape execution because she admitted that she helped financially in this plot but denied strongly that she played another role. [[Elizabeth I]] who as it is already was reluctant to execute another queen, just kept [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] under strict surveillance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The plot was revealed when some letters from Ridolfi to Leslie&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;Bishop of Ross were intercepted in Dover. Leslie blamed only Mary and the [[Duke of Norfolk]] under torture and revealed the plot. Fortunately Ridolfi was abroad at that time and so escaped execution. The [[Duke of Norfolk]] was not that lucky and therefore was executed on 2 June 1572. Mary could also escape execution because she admitted that she helped financially in this plot but denied strongly that she played another role. [[Elizabeth I]] who as it is already was reluctant to execute another queen, just kept [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] under strict surveillance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Pankratz</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ridolfi_Plot&amp;diff=8773&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Pankratz at 16:33, 10 January 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ridolfi_Plot&amp;diff=8773&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-01-10T16:33:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:33, 10 January 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1571. Plan to assassinate Queen [[Elizabeth I]] in order to put [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] on the throne. It was the first major plot against [[Elizabeth I]] and is named after Roberto Ridolfi, an Italian banker, who lived in London and could travel between Brussels, Rome and Madrid without attracting suspicion.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1571. Plan to assassinate Queen [[Elizabeth I]] in order to put [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] on the throne.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ridolfi &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;reached to involve &lt;/del&gt;several people in his plot. Among them &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;were &lt;/del&gt;[[Philip II of Spain]], Pope Pious V, Mary&#039;s ambassador in England, [[Leslie Bishop of Ross]], the Duke of Alba as well as the [[Duke of Norfolk]]. The plan was that the Duke of Alba would come from the Netherlands and land on the Essex coast with thousands of his men and then march on London. This would be supported by a catholic uprising in England which then would lead to the replacement of Queen Elizabeth with [[Mary, Queen of Scots]]. For this Ridolfi traveled to Rome and to get military support from Spain he then went on to Madrid. [[Philip of Spain]] was first against the assassination of Queen [[Elizabeth I]] because a stable England was a good counterweight to France but nevertheless he agreed to the plan. Mary then would marry the Duke of Norfolk and rule over England and Scotland, probably would have executed [[Elizabeth I]] and restore Catholicism.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;It was the first major plot against [[Elizabeth I]] and is named after Roberto Ridolfi, an Italian banker, who lived in London and could travel between Brussels, Rome and Madrid without attracting suspicion. Ridolfi &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;contacted and involved &lt;/ins&gt;several people in his plot. Among them [[Philip II of Spain]], Pope Pious V, Mary&#039;s ambassador in England, [[Leslie Bishop of Ross]], the Duke of Alba as well as the [[Duke of Norfolk]]. The plan was that the Duke of Alba would come from the Netherlands and land on the Essex coast with thousands of his men and then march on London. This would be supported by a catholic uprising in England which then would lead to the replacement of Queen Elizabeth with [[Mary, Queen of Scots]]. For this Ridolfi traveled to Rome and to get military support from Spain he then went on to Madrid. [[Philip of Spain]] was first against the assassination of Queen [[Elizabeth I]] because a stable England was a good counterweight to France but nevertheless he agreed to the plan. Mary then would marry the Duke of Norfolk and rule over England and Scotland, probably would have executed [[Elizabeth I]] and restore Catholicism.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The plot was revealed when some letters from Ridolfi to [[Leslie Bishop of Ross]] were intercepted in Dover. Leslie blamed only Mary and the [[Duke of Norfolk]] under torture and revealed the plot. Fortunately Ridolfi was abroad at that time and so escaped execution. The [[Duke of Norfolk]] was not that lucky and therefore was executed on 2 June 1572. Mary could also escape execution because she admitted that she helped financially in this plot but denied strongly that she played another role. [[Elizabeth I]] who as it is already was reluctant to execute another queen, just kept [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] under strict surveillance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The plot was revealed when some letters from Ridolfi to [[Leslie Bishop of Ross]] were intercepted in Dover. Leslie blamed only Mary and the [[Duke of Norfolk]] under torture and revealed the plot. Fortunately Ridolfi was abroad at that time and so escaped execution. The [[Duke of Norfolk]] was not that lucky and therefore was executed on 2 June 1572. Mary could also escape execution because she admitted that she helped financially in this plot but denied strongly that she played another role. [[Elizabeth I]] who as it is already was reluctant to execute another queen, just kept [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] under strict surveillance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Pankratz</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ridolfi_Plot&amp;diff=8772&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Pankratz at 16:32, 10 January 2013</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ridolfi_Plot&amp;diff=8772&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-01-10T16:32:50Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:32, 10 January 2013&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The Ridolfi Plot, which took place in &lt;/del&gt;1571&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, was a plan &lt;/del&gt;to assassinate Queen [[Elizabeth I]] in order to put [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] on the throne. It was the first major plot against [[Elizabeth I]] and is named after Roberto Ridolfi, an Italian banker, who lived in London and could travel between Brussels, Rome and Madrid without attracting suspicion.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;1571&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. Plan &lt;/ins&gt;to assassinate Queen [[Elizabeth I]] in order to put [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] on the throne. It was the first major plot against [[Elizabeth I]] and is named after Roberto Ridolfi, an Italian banker, who lived in London and could travel between Brussels, Rome and Madrid without attracting suspicion.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ridolfi reached to involve several people in his plot. Among them were [[Philip II of Spain]], Pope Pious V, Mary&amp;#039;s ambassador in England, [[Leslie Bishop of Ross]], the Duke of Alba as well as the [[Duke of Norfolk]]. The plan was that the Duke of Alba would come from the Netherlands and land on the Essex coast with thousands of his men and then march on London. This would be supported by a catholic uprising in England which then would lead to the replacement of Queen Elizabeth with [[Mary, Queen of Scots]]. For this Ridolfi traveled to Rome and to get military support from Spain he then went on to Madrid. [[Philip of Spain]] was first against the assassination of Queen [[Elizabeth I]] because a stable England was a good counterweight to France but nevertheless he agreed to the plan. Mary then would marry the Duke of Norfolk and rule over England and Scotland, probably would have executed [[Elizabeth I]] and restore Catholicism.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ridolfi reached to involve several people in his plot. Among them were [[Philip II of Spain]], Pope Pious V, Mary&amp;#039;s ambassador in England, [[Leslie Bishop of Ross]], the Duke of Alba as well as the [[Duke of Norfolk]]. The plan was that the Duke of Alba would come from the Netherlands and land on the Essex coast with thousands of his men and then march on London. This would be supported by a catholic uprising in England which then would lead to the replacement of Queen Elizabeth with [[Mary, Queen of Scots]]. For this Ridolfi traveled to Rome and to get military support from Spain he then went on to Madrid. [[Philip of Spain]] was first against the assassination of Queen [[Elizabeth I]] because a stable England was a good counterweight to France but nevertheless he agreed to the plan. Mary then would marry the Duke of Norfolk and rule over England and Scotland, probably would have executed [[Elizabeth I]] and restore Catholicism.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The plot was revealed when some letters from Ridolfi to [[Leslie Bishop of Ross]] were intercepted in Dover. Leslie blamed only Mary and the [[Duke of Norfolk]] under torture and revealed the plot. Fortunately Ridolfi was abroad at that time and so escaped execution. The [[Duke of Norfolk]] was not that lucky and therefore was executed on 2 June 1572. Mary could also escape execution because she admitted that she helped financially in this plot but denied strongly that she played another role. [[Elizabeth I]] who as it is already was reluctant to execute another queen, just kept [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] under strict surveillance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The plot was revealed when some letters from Ridolfi to [[Leslie Bishop of Ross]] were intercepted in Dover. Leslie blamed only Mary and the [[Duke of Norfolk]] under torture and revealed the plot. Fortunately Ridolfi was abroad at that time and so escaped execution. The [[Duke of Norfolk]] was not that lucky and therefore was executed on 2 June 1572. Mary could also escape execution because she admitted that she helped financially in this plot but denied strongly that she played another role. [[Elizabeth I]] who as it is already was reluctant to execute another queen, just kept [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] under strict surveillance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Pankratz</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ridolfi_Plot&amp;diff=8754&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Andreakim: Created page with &#039;The Ridolfi Plot, which took place in 1571, was a plan to assassinate Queen Elizabeth I in order to put Mary, Queen of Scots on the throne. It was the first major plot ag…&#039;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://el.rub.de/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php?title=Ridolfi_Plot&amp;diff=8754&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2013-01-09T22:55:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;#039;The Ridolfi Plot, which took place in 1571, was a plan to assassinate Queen &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php/Elizabeth_I&quot; title=&quot;Elizabeth I&quot;&gt;Elizabeth I&lt;/a&gt; in order to put &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Brit-Cult/index.php/Mary,_Queen_of_Scots&quot; title=&quot;Mary, Queen of Scots&quot;&gt;Mary, Queen of Scots&lt;/a&gt; on the throne. It was the first major plot ag…&amp;#039;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;The Ridolfi Plot, which took place in 1571, was a plan to assassinate Queen [[Elizabeth I]] in order to put [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] on the throne. It was the first major plot against [[Elizabeth I]] and is named after Roberto Ridolfi, an Italian banker, who lived in London and could travel between Brussels, Rome and Madrid without attracting suspicion. &lt;br /&gt;
Ridolfi reached to involve several people in his plot. Among them were [[Philip II of Spain]], Pope Pious V, Mary&amp;#039;s ambassador in England, [[Leslie Bishop of Ross]], the Duke of Alba as well as the [[Duke of Norfolk]]. The plan was that the Duke of Alba would come from the Netherlands and land on the Essex coast with thousands of his men and then march on London. This would be supported by a catholic uprising in England which then would lead to the replacement of Queen Elizabeth with [[Mary, Queen of Scots]]. For this Ridolfi traveled to Rome and to get military support from Spain he then went on to Madrid. [[Philip of Spain]] was first against the assassination of Queen [[Elizabeth I]] because a stable England was a good counterweight to France but nevertheless he agreed to the plan. Mary then would marry the Duke of Norfolk and rule over England and Scotland, probably would have executed [[Elizabeth I]] and restore Catholicism.&lt;br /&gt;
The plot was revealed when some letters from Ridolfi to [[Leslie Bishop of Ross]] were intercepted in Dover. Leslie blamed only Mary and the [[Duke of Norfolk]] under torture and revealed the plot. Fortunately Ridolfi was abroad at that time and so escaped execution. The [[Duke of Norfolk]] was not that lucky and therefore was executed on 2 June 1572. Mary could also escape execution because she admitted that she helped financially in this plot but denied strongly that she played another role. [[Elizabeth I]] who as it is already was reluctant to execute another queen, just kept [[Mary, Queen of Scots]] under strict surveillance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Sources ==&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.tudorplace.com.ar/Documents/ridolfi_plot.htm&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.gunpowder-plot.org/ridolfi.asp&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.marie-stuart.co.uk/England.htm&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andreakim</name></author>
	</entry>
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